Skip to main content
Log in

Innovationspotenzial von RFID für das Supply-Chain-Management

The Potential Impact of RFID on Supply-Chain-Management

  • WI — Schwerpunktaufsatz
  • Published:
Save article
View saved research
Wirtschaftsinformatik

Abstract

RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) supports Supply-Chain-Management processes through automated identification and data acquisition. Hence it is an enabler for seamless integration of physical resources with IT-systems. On the example of the automotive industry this article shows how the supply chain can benefit from the integration of physical resources, how companies can proceed with the adoption of RFID and what critical success factors they must consider. A higher degree of integration and automation improves process efficiency and quality, which reduces manual labour and failure costs. Case studies show that these cost savings can justify the investment in RFID systems. Companies can adopt RFID step by step in order to minimize their investment risk and to achieve an efficient degree of integration. Before they start with the implementation of RFID systems, they should determine their own need and consider economic and technical requirements. The dynamic of technology and the market will simultaneously favour the expansion of RFID in Supply-Chain-Management applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Similar content being viewed by others

Literatur

  1. Alt, Rainer; Fleisch, Elgar; Österle, Hubert: Business Networking — Chancen und Herausforderungen. In: Hubert Osterle; Elgar Fleisch; Rainer Alt (Hrsg.): Business Networking in der Praxis. Springer, Berlin et al. 2002, S. 1–13.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Alexander, Keith; Gilliam, Tig; Gramling, Kathryn; Kindy, Mike; Moogimane, Dhaval; Schultz, Mike; Woods, Maurice: Focus on the Supply Chain: Applying Auto-ID within the Distribution Center. http://www.autoidlabs.org/whitepapers/IBM-AUTOID-BC-002.pdf, Abruf am 2004-05-16.

  3. Brewin, Bob: FDA Backs RFID Tags for Tracking Prescription Drugs. In: Computer-world 38 (2004) 8, S. 4.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Brewer, Alexander; Sloan, Nancy; Landers, Thomas L.: Intelligent tracking in manufacturing. In: Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing 10 (1999) 3, S. 245–250.

    Google Scholar 

  5. CBS Broadcasting: Tire Recalls. http://www.cbsnews.com/htdocs/tires/timeline.html, Abruf am 2004-07-12.

  6. Chappell, Gavin: RFID Supply-Chain Revolution. Accenture, http://www.accenture.com/xdoc/en/services/scm/scm_thought_rfid.pdf, November 2002, Abruf am 2003-05-08.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Das, Raghu; Harrop, Peter: The Internet of Things. IDTechEx, Cambridge 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Dunlap, Joe; Gilbert, Greg; Ginsburg, Lyle; Schmidt, Paul; Smith, Jeff: If You Build It, They Will Come: EPC Forum Market Sizing Analysis. White Paper, MIT, Cambridge, http://www.autoidlabs.org/whitepapers/ACN-AUTOID-BC007.pdf, 2003, Abruf am 2004-05-16.

  9. Finkenzeller, Klaus: RFID-Handbuch. 3. Auflage, Hanser, München 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fleisch, Elgar: Betriebswirtschaftliche Perspektiven des Ubiquitous Computing. In: Hans U. Buhl; Andreas Huther; Bernd Reitwiesner (Hrsg.): Information Age Economy. Physica-Verlag, Heidelberg 2001, S. 177–191.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Fleisch, Elgar; Ringbeck, Jü rgen; Stroh, Stefan; Plenge, Christian; Strassner, Martin: From Operations to Strategy: The Potential of RFID for the Automotive Industry. M-Lab Working Paper No. 23, Institut für Technologiemanagement, St. Gallen 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  12. FoeBuD: Homepage des Vereins zur Fö r-derung des öffentlichen bewegten und unbewegten Datenverkehrs. http://www.foebud.org, Abruf am 2004-12-05.

  13. Fröhling, Oliver: Zur Ermittlung von Folgekosten aufgrund von Qualitätsmängeln. In: Zeitschrift fü r Betriebswirtschaft 63 (1993) 6, S. 543–568.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Gillert, Frank: Infineon Technologies AG — mit “Ident Solutions” als Generalunternehmer für RFID-Systemlösungen am Markt aktiv. In: Ident Jahrbuch 2004, S. 21. http://www.ident.de/uploads/media/Jahrbuch_04_Firmenprofil_Infineon.pdf, Abruf am 2004-12-05.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hendricks, Kevin B.; Singhal, Vinod R.: The effect of supply chain glitches on shareholder wealth. In: Journal of Operations Management 21 (2003) 5, S. 501–522.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kärkkäinen, Mikko; Holström, Jan: Wireless product identification: enabler for handling efficiency, customisation and information sharing. In: Supply-Chain-Management 7 (2002) 3/4, S. 242–252.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Klauke, Adolf: Transponder im Spezialbehältermanagement der Volkswagen AG. In: Industrie Management 20 (2004) 3, S. 37–40.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kubach, Uwe: Integration von Smart Items in Enterprise-Software-Systeme. In: HMD — Praxis der Wirtschaftsinformatik 229 (2003), S. 56–67.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Kurbel, Karl; Teuteberg, Frank; Hilker, Jens: Mobile-Business-Anwendungen im Enter-priseResource Planning. In: Industrie Management 19 (2003) 1, S. 72–75.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Lee, Hau L.; Wolfe, Michael: Supply Chain Security Without Tears. In: Supply-Chain-Management Review (2003) 1, S. 12–20.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Maselli, Jennifer: ABI: RFID Market Poised for Growth. In: RFID Journal (2003). http://www.rfidjournal.com/article/view/506, 2003-07-18, Abruf am 2004-05-12.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Mattern, Friedemann: The Vision and Technical Foundations of Ubiquitous Computing. In: Upgrade 2 (2001) 5, S. 2–6.

    Google Scholar 

  23. McFarlane, Duncan; Sheffi, Yossi: The Impact of Automatic Identification on Supply Chain Operations. In: International Journal of Logistics Management 14 (2003) 1, S. 1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Mertens, Peter: Integrierte Informationsverarbeitung Band 1. 13. Auflage, Gabler, Wiesbaden 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  25. METRO_Broschure.pdf, Abruf am 2004-05-06.

  26. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (USA): Transportation Recall Enhancement, Accountability, and Documentation (TREAD) Act. http://www.nhtsa.dot.gov/nhtsa/Cfc_title49/publ414.106.pdf, Abruf am 2004-07-12.

  27. Overby, Christine S.: RFID: The Smart Product (R)evolution. Forrester Research, http://www.forrester.com/ER/Research/Report/Summary/0,1338,13834,00.html 2002, Abruf am 2004-05-16 (Abruf kostenpflichtig).

  28. Pflaum, Alexander: Transpondertechnolo-gie und Supply-Chain-Management: elektronische Etiketten — bessere Identifikationstechnologie in logistischen Systemen? Deutscher Verkehrs-Verlag, Hamburg 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Römer, Kay; Schoch, Thomas M.; Mattern, Friedemann; Dübendorfer, Thomas: Smart Identification Frameworks for Ubiquitous Computing Applications. In: Wireless Networks 10 (2004) 6, S. 689–700.

    Google Scholar 

  30. SAP: SAP Auto-ID Infrastructure, Integrating and Leveraging Sensing and Identification Technology. http://www.sap.com/solutions/netweaver/autoidinfrastructure.asp, Abruf am 2004-05-20.

  31. Sarma, Sanjay; Brock, David L.; Ashton, Kevin: The Networked Physical World, Proposals for Engineering the Next Generation of Computing, Commerce & Automatic-Identification. Auto-ID Center White Paper, MIT, Cambridge. http://www.autoidlabs.org/whitepapers/MIT-AUTOID-WH-001.pdf, 2000, Abruf am 2004-05-16.

  32. Scheer, August-Wilhelm: CIM, computer integrated manufacturing: towards the factory of the future. Springer, Berlin et al. 1994.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  33. Smart Labels Analyst: Authentication and Counterfeiting Protection Conference Review. In: Smart Labels Analyst 13 (2002), S. 1-3. [StFl03] Strassner, Martin; Fleisch, Elgar: The Promise of Auto-ID in the Automotive Industry. Auto-ID Center White Paper, MIT, Cambridge. http://www.autoidlabs.org/whitepapers/MLB-AUTOID-BC001.pdf, 2003, Abruf am 2004-05-16.

  34. Strassner, Martin; Fleisch, Elgar: RFID — A Cutting-edge Technology for Logistics in the Automotive Industry. In: International Newsletter on Micro-Nano Integration (2004) 5, S. 10–12. http://www.mstnews.de/Homepage/mstnews-static/pdf_aktuell/news_0504.pdf, Abruf am 2004-10-10.

    Google Scholar 

  35. VDA: Arbeitskreis ISAR (Innovative und standardisierte Anwendungen der RFID-Technologie). http://www.vda.de/de/vda/intern/organisation/abteilungen/logistic02_2.html, Abruf am 2004-05-12.

  36. Venture Development Corporation: The Global Market and applications for Radio Frequency Identification and Contactless Smartcard Systems, 4th. edition 2003. http://www.vdc-corp.com/autoid/white/03/03rfid.pdf, Abruf am 2004-05-16.

  37. Want, Roy; Fishkin, Kenneth P.; Gujar, Anuj; Harrison, Beverly L.: Bridging physical and virtual worlds with electronic tags. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI (ACM Special Interest Group on Computer-Human Interaction) Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems 1999, S. 370–377.

    Google Scholar 

  38. Want, Roy: RFID, A Key to Automating Everything. In: Scientific American 290 (2004) 1, S. 56–65.

    Google Scholar 

  39. Werners, Brigitte; Thorn, Jens: Unternehmensübergreifende Koordination durch Vendor Managed Inventory. In: Wirtschaftswissenschaftliches Studium 31 (2002) 12, S. 699–704.

    Google Scholar 

  40. Wildemann, Horst: Qualitätssicherung von Geschäftsprozessen. Lehrstuhl für Betriebswirtschaftslehre mit Schwerpunkt Logistik, Technische Universität München, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Martin Strassner.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Strassner, M., Fleisch, E. Innovationspotenzial von RFID für das Supply-Chain-Management. Wirtschaftsinf 47, 45–54 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03250974

Download citation

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03250974

Keywords