Uncommon Sense

April 5, 2026

Why Are the Wealthy Pouring So Much of Their Wealth into Politics?

The question above was asked in Robert Reich’s blog yesterday. The answer? Easy: ROI. An economic study showed that every dollar spent bribing politicians retuned an obscene return on that investment (ROI) in the form of tax advantages, business merger advantages, government regulation “adjustments,” etc. My memory is of $16 being returned on each $1 invested, but that is just from memory.

You’d have to be some kind of idiot to not invest in what pays off better than any other investment.

March 27, 2026

Trump Not Smart Enough to Be Br’er Rabbit

As reported in The Guardian: “… at his more than hour-long pre-cabinet press conference on Thursday morning, Trump denied that the US was ensnared. He reiterated that the military campaign was well ahead of schedule. The Iranians know they have a disaster on their hands, he said, adding that ‘they were begging to negotiate, not me’. He said: ‘If they don’t negotiate, we are their worst nightmare. I am the opposite of being desperate’.”

He’s lying.

When Trump re-named the Department of Defense,
illegally of course, as the Department of War,
he wasn’t kidding.

This Briar Patch was not one that Trump asked to be thrown into when cornered. He jumped in himself! (Br’er Rabbit never would have!)

When Trump renamed the Department of Defense, illegally of course, as the Department of War, he wasn’t kidding. I do notice that those edits of those titles (especially Secretary of War) are not being used much now, because Trump is insisting that this is not a war he has started.

The tools Trump is used to using: lying, suing, ignoring, etc. are not working. The whole world is watching (and learning how to defeat the U.S. in future engagements), and calling out Trump’s lies (see above), and he cannot ignore what is happening because it is of no consequence when it is clear his war is affecting Republicans’s chances in the midterm elections coming this fall. Trump thought he had captured a golden idol, only to find out that he had a tar baby on his hands.

March 17, 2026

There Used to Be Laws Against This

I remember when laws were passed to make selling an item below its cost to the business selling it was illegal. (Is it still?) This was called predatory pricing or dumping, dumping usually referred to foreign goods being sold, where predatory pricing was used when domestic goods were being sold. The idea was a firm sells products at less than cost of manufacture or purchase in order to drive out competitors and/or to increase market share, then prices are jacked up.

American history is littered with such practices, one prominent implementor of such practices in our history was John D. Rockefeller, widely considered the primary “robber baron” of the oil industry, having founded and led the Standard Oil Company in 1870 to create a massive monopoly. Through ruthless tactics, vertical integration, and secret railroad deals, he controlled over 90% of US refineries by the 1880s. Rockefeller’s company controlled nearly all oil refining and pipelines by the 1880s, often referred to as “The Octopus.” (Standard Oil was ordered to dissolve by the Supreme Court in 1911 due to antitrust violations.)

Rockefeller was known to build service stations right near existing service stations of competitors, undercut their prices for gas and oil and then when those stations went belly up, bought them for cents on the dollar and converted them to Standard Oil stations.

The first major attempt to regulate such actions was the Sherman Antitrust Act, but applying it to large companies was and is difficult. The Clayton Act was also passed with the aim of promote fair competition and prevent unfair business practices that could harm customers.

So, why am I bringing this up now? Good question, I am glad you asked.

A rude awakening is about to dawn on early adopters of AI instruments. Wowed by these tools, at how they seem to make a company’s workers more productive and efficient as more work gets done for the same money or the same work gets done for less, the actual cost is going to be applied soon. AI companies have been selling their services for free or very low cost and have been losing money hand over fist as they “develop their markets.” We are talking billion dollar losses across the nation as a whole. They cannot keep doing that and stay in business.

You have probably heard of the energy costs, and “data centers” being built to create that industry. So far, those costs were being paid by venture capitalists, who expect a return on their money. The Wall Street Journal reported that OpenAI was on track to lose approximately $5 billion in 2024 against $3.7 billion in revenue — with annualized costs running close to $9 billion including computing and staff.

But all the news “that is fit to print” apparent doesn’t extend to stories like these: “In early 2024, a mid-sized legal firm in Chicago laid off eleven paralegals. The partners were proud of the decision. They’d run the numbers carefully. AI was handling document review faster and more accurately than the paralegals had. The math was undeniable. Nine months later, the firm’s AI costs had tripled, the paralegals had found other jobs, and the two senior partners who remained were doing document review themselves at two in the morning — because they could no longer afford the AI or the staff to replace it.” (Source: “Prepare for the End of Cheap AI” by Victor Mong, 2/26/2026 on Medium.com)

AI costs aren’t regulated (or even monitored) and if you have laid off employees (the only way to pay for AI) and changed procedures to utilize the AI, and trained your workers to do their jobs using that AI, you could find yourself, like the law firm above in a world of hurt.

Oh, but competition will save us, right? Those companies can just switch to a different AI, one that is cheaper. The point is that none of them can afford to be cheaper and they are all different enough that switching would be difficult. (How many of you would welcome a completely different platform to post things like this on? Or want to do your taxes using a completely different software package? Or.…)

Welcome to the Brave New World where AI hype and predatory pricing are delivering you into an unknown world <theme from The Twilight Zone plays>.

Postscript For the mathematically challenged: if AI cuts your operating costs in half for some aspect of your business (after the implementation costs, etc.) and you are smiling, if AI costs triple (as they did above), you are now paying 50% more than you were under your old system and the odds of those costs going down are slim to none.

March 13, 2026

The Folly of Chasing Profit

The American economy is based upon one thing and only one thing: the acquisition of profit. If one makes profits, one is considered successful in business. If one makes huge profits, one is an icon of business.

Contrast this with the government the founders of the U.S. Constitution envisioned. They envisioned a society and especially a government in which virtue played a substantial role. They recognized, even with their limited sources of knowledge, that a republic, democratic or not, would not survive if its rulers did not display and espouse virtue, civic virtue.

So, what have the “pursuers of profit” done with the profits they have accumulated? For one they created a theory of economics that supported that pursuit with no limit upon greed. In economic terms they claim that economic growth solves all problems. This is foolishness on a grand scale. If the population of human beings on this planet numbered just a few million, this would function quite nicely … for a while. But if it succeeded, it would create its own problem. A truism of biology is that organisms expand in number to the limits of their niche, especially food supply. A classic example, even taught in economics classes (Oh, the irony!) is what happened when rabbits were imported into Australia. There were no native predators that saw rabbits as prey, so the rabbits “bred like bunnies,” and their population exploded in short order. So many rabbits and Australia being a semi-arid country, there wasn’t unlimited food for those rabbits so they stripped vast acreages of the land of what greenery grew there, then millions of rabbits starved of hunger.

There are always limits to growth … always. It is telling that the economists of the 1950s and 1960s omitted any reference to the natural world in their economic theories, basically stating that nature would never limit our economies.

The answer given by the greedy for any economic difficulty is “More Greed!” This is a recipe for disaster that school children can understand. But to people who define themselves as acquirers of profit, they can do nothing else. So, the game must be changed.

If they cannot see any goal other than profit it is necessary for us to require other goals to be included. Making a profit may be one building block of a company, but it cannot be the only building block. (So adding “shareholder value” is unacceptable as it is just another form of profit, shareholder profit.)

We have many examples of how this can be done and how the pursuers of profit will respond. As a response to the great Depression, as part of his New Deal, Franklin Roosevelt did something quite amazing (and which he is vilified by the moneyed elites today for doing). He gathered the captains of industry into the White House and explained that if the federal marginal tax rate on income weren’t near 100%, he couldn’t protect them from what the labor unions or the Socialist Party of American were going to do. They begrudgingly accept a 90+% marginal tax rate. Now this tax rate only applied to income over $100,000, if memory serves me) which was a huge amount of money in the 1940s. (That hundred K would be over two million dollars today.) But companies and corporations realized that if the remunerations of their CEOs were to exceed $100,000 of income, then (90+% of that income would go to the federal government and the CEO would get almost nothing. So, the CEO’s started acquiring remuneration that wasn’t in the form of cash: they got the use of a company car, maybe with a chauffeur, they for fancy offices, with expensive art hung on the walls, they got beautiful secretaries, often more than one, the got to live in company housing, and so on. They didn’t exactly starve.

But all of those restrictions on excessive salaries have been gutted and, well those profit-seekers are in charge, so they arranged for obscene amounts of remuneration to come to them and arranged for a lower tax rate on those mountains of money than “ordinary” citizens paid. Of course they did.

February 20, 2026

Is Greed Good?

(Hint: No, not just no, but fuck no!)

Currently people are talking about “the” AI bubble (not “an,” but “the”). Corporations are investing billions (possibly trillions) of dollars in companies developing what are called “artificial intelligences,” aka AIs. Since such an “intelligence” is a goal and not yet a reality, some are calling them “pretend intelligences” as they are, so far, only good at regurgitating materials created by actual intelligences.

Setting all of that aside, the focus of many of the postings right now is the “AI Bubble” which is that the AIs currently on offer are not making enough income to justify their investment. In fact they cannot make enough income to justify the investment, hence the “bubble” declaration and the focus on the damage that will be done by that bubble when it bursts, because financial bubbles always burst. (Many think the AI Bubble is the “Mother of All Bubbles” and could wreck the global economy.)

So, seeing these posts, I have to ask, why are these corporations investing so much money in the development of products that cannot produce enough income to justify the investment? The answer is simple: the corporations want to use AIs to replace a sizable fraction of their employees. You have already seen some of this happening if you have called for help to any company and gotten in a conversation with a chatbot, via “chatting” about your issue.

But if we stop to think about the effect of that replacement, we start from the thinking of the corporations. Corporations used to think of their highly trained workforces as an asset. But those days are long gone. Corporations now look at their labor costs as a liability. If only they didn’t have to pay all of those pesky workers … damn! Economics used to have somewhat of a soul, but that soul was sucked out by the likes of Milton Friedman of the Chicago School of Economics. Today economics is solely about profit and loss and has nothing to do with providing good jobs and services for the communities the companies exist in, etc.

So, modern corporations see the turnover from human workers to AIs as a reduction of losses … only. Estimates of as high as 40% of all jobs being replaced by AIs are dancing in their heads. But think about it. The executives of these corporations only see their stock prices soaring because their profitability increased. But looking past that, will stock markets even still exist? If 40% of corporate workers are canned, what happens to the economy when those folks no longer make an income and have no money to spend, or at least far less to spend. The job market cannot absorb all of those laid off workers, so what happens?

Also, a lower demand created by non-workers having less to spend means a lot of the currently marginal companies go belly up, creating more unemployment, creating even more uncertainty. And stock followers like uncertainty like they like the plague, so what happens?

I have to ask: Would the world be better off if there were less greed? We have no real need for billionaires, so why are we encouraging their existence? What if corporations were judged as to how good they are as corporate citizens of their communities? They keep insisting they are people, shouldn’t we expect them to act like good people instead of the psychopaths they currently are?

And how do the values of the products made by AIs hold up? Would you rather have an authentic painting by Picasso or ChatGPT? How good could a recipe be if an AI can’t taste the damned thing? How good can music be if the singer is an AI and the band is artificial. How likely are “they” to get “in the groove” or improvise, one bot riffing off of another?

Just because we can do something doesn’t mean we should, especially when the guide star of such efforts is making a profit, just making a fucking profit.

February 16, 2026

A Small Fallacy … Amplified

I read Diane Ravitch’s blog every day (and if you are an education buff, so should you) and in today’s blog reporting on the decision of the New Hampshire legislature to exempt voucher students from taking the same tests public school kids take, the following goad appeared:

So-called “education reformers” are all in favor of standards, tests, and accountability. Such a strategy, they insist, drives higher test scores.”

The pro-testing folks have put forth testing, lots and lots of testing, as the only way to improve the public schools. Can you pot the flaw in their thinking? In ordinary discourse it is usually stated in the form of a mis-attributed quotation: “Doing the same thing over and over and expecting different results is a definition of insanity.”

The problem is this: the fourth graders tested this year are a different batch of kids from those tested last year. You can compare the gross results, but not the individual results. Fans of educational research are familiar with the “pre-test v. post-test” research model. You start out testing kids as to how well they, say, jump rope. Then you “teach” them things that are supposed to increase their ability to jump rope, and then you test them again, in the “post-test.” Did the kids improve or not? You can tell this way. In these grand testing schemes, there are no pre-tests, only post-tests … on different groups of students.

Consider an industrial example. There is a team of guts stamping automobile fenders/ They place a sheet of flat steel into the maw of a massive hydraulic press and … Bam! The press stamps out a fender, which will need trimming to remove the excess metal, but that is not the job of the team. So, there is a stack of sheets. A team is timed as to how long it takes to stamp out 20 fenders. Then any errors are subtracted. Then the team is tested again … and again … and what do you expect to find? I expect consistency. The team know what they are doing. It is a repetitive task. They have been doing it for a long time and they have developed a recognizable pace of work.

But what if you wanted to improve the process? What would you do? To change the process at all you would need to change the starting material, the stacked sheets of sheet metal, the workers, or maybe the speed of the stamping press. If you don’t  make any substantive changes in the materials or the equipment or the process, what should you expect? You should expect consistency.

This is what we want from fourth grade teachers, to elevate the third graders provided them to being fourth graders, ready to start the fifth grade. But what if the latest batch of kids come to school dead tired, hungry, and suffering from various maladies: toothaches, headaches, nausea, allergies, colds, flu, measles, etc. Far worse than the previous batch, so how does that effect results?

The error made by these “eduformers,” these politicians with their heads up their asses, is they think students are distinct and separated from their environment, when actually they are inseparable from their environment. If their parents are worried about being deported, or losing their jobs, or losing benefits, the kids will pick up that vibe and be less likely to be able to concentrate on school work.

If these politicians really wanted to help, they do not, they would address things like hunger, gangs in the neighborhoods, drug dealing near schools, etc. Just as if you let the temperature in the fender stamping shop descend to –42° you wouldn’t expect your workers to be as nimble, environments do count. This is why even greedy-ass corporations create positive work environments to keep worker productivity up. (At least until workers can be replaced by “AIs” or robots whose work environment requirements are minimal.)

February 14, 2026

A Damned Good Question

In a recent Medium.com post, What Would Happen If a State Banned Insurance Companies?, not labeled “Members Only,” the following question was asked:

This article explores a single provocation: what would happen if a state stopped allowing private companies to stand between people and their medical care? We are talking specifically about medical insurance, not property, auto, life, or any other line. We are talking about the companies that decide whether a doctor’s orders get paid for.

In support of this question, the following was stated:

“The federal government already runs the largest health insurance program in the country. Medicare spent roughly 1.4 percent of its total expenditures on administration in 2016, covering salaries, fraud control, and patient outreach.² Private insurers, by contrast, spend approximately 17 percent of expenditures on overhead, a category that includes marketing, executive compensation, shareholder returns, lobbying, and the elaborate claims-processing infrastructure built to minimize payouts.”

“Between 2022 and 2023, care denials rose an average of 20.2 percent for commercial insurance claims and 55.7 percent for Medicare Advantage claims, driven in part by machine learning tools that automatically reject claims without clinical review.¹ Each of those denials followed the same sequence: a person paid their premium, a doctor ordered care, and the insurance company decided not to pay for it. Somewhere in a corporate office, that decision contributed to a quarterly earnings target. The system worked exactly as designed; the company made money by not doing the thing it charged the patient to do.”

It seems that the only barrier to insurance reform (or elimination) is the lining of politician’s pockets by these insurance companies. They have accumulated the funds to do just that using their current business model, no?

“Insurance companies perform exactly one function that matters: pooling risk. A large group of people pays into a common fund, and when someone gets sick, the fund covers the cost. The concept predates the modern insurance industry by centuries; medieval guilds pooled risk, and so did fraternal organizations. The underlying math requires nothing more than a large enough group of people contributing to a shared pot of money, managed by actuaries who calculate how much goes in and how much comes out. Actuaries work for governments, pension funds, and universities, and they do not need a publicly traded corporation to practice their profession.”

… and they do not need a publicly traded corporation to practice their profession.” Indeed!

December 3, 2025

Saying the Unspeakable Out Loud

The so-called AI Revolution has been promoted as a mechanism to make modern businesses more productive, but after many, many billions of dollars invested, recent studies have shown that AIs do not make business more productive, they in fact tend to make them less productive.

“How could that possibly be?” exclaimed all of the AI Hype Swallowers. It can be because of what is now being referred to as AI Hallucinations, which is a massive misnomer. What they describing is the tendency of the popular AI platforms to make shit up out of whole cloth for reasons unknown to anybody. These mistakes made by the AIs can be found and corrected, but the cost of doing so is prohibitive, this is because the “mistakes” make no sense.

AIs were supposed to be the next generation of computer code authors … except they make really bad whoppers of mistakes that human coders cannot easily find because no one in their right mind would make mistakes that bad. Think of a car mechanic who is diagnosing a problem you are having with your car. If it is not running, is the engine getting fuel? Is the engine locked up? Are the cylinders showing the same compression? Is there spark getting to the cylinders? It wasn’t rocket science and many, many mechanics became adept at diagnosing problems. Then imagine an alien landing their flying saucer taking it in for repairs because the faster-than-light drive seems not to be working. What should the mechanic do?

Currently the cat was let out of the bag, in Forbes Magazine, no less:

Tech companies cannot profit from their AI investments without replacing human workers.” (Geoffrey Hinton, who  literally invented the neural networks that power modern AI)

So the business case for AI isn’t “AI will help workers be more productive.” It is “AIs will replace workers entirely, and we’ll pocket the salary savings.” That the AIs will not be able to do those jobs as well is irrelevant, profits are profits.

And for those thinking that the truth will set you free, please consider the wisdom of the great Cory Doctorow:

AI cannot do your job, but an AI salesman can 100 percent convince your boss to fire you and replace you with an AI that can’t do your job.”

I mean what the fuck to the “bosses” know about what really makes their business work? All they seem to know is “workers expensive, workers bad!” Well, that and “Vote Republican.”

And why use AI to replace 100 dollar-a-day workers when they could be used to replace CEOs, CIOs, Presidents and Vice-presidents, Board Chairmen, etc. AIs are already adept to slinging bullshit memos full of meaningless jargon, so … well, we are talking efficiency here!

October 7, 2025

Do You Trust Trump?

Colleges and universities are being offered a “compact” from the Trump Administration that would guarantee a continuance of federal funding of research grants and whatnot if they just comply with a few trivial rules, most of which are Trump bugbears: anti-genocide protests, DEI programs, “liberal faculty” hires, etc.

Most of the commentary so far has focused on the content of the compact and that is just wrong. The focus needs to be upon whether the “partners” making the compact are trustworthy. If you don’t believe me just ask the Russians who signed a non-aggression compact with Nazi Germany.

Mr. Trump is not constrained by either tradition or the fucking Constitution, so his abiding by these compacts is a joke, a poor joke at that.

Never sign an agreement with an untrustworthy partner. Ask the myriad contractors Trump cheated out of their just due while developing real estate. (Remember when contracts were holy writ to conservatives? Not any more.)

It would be stupid to accept this “offer.”

Postscript BTW, as a former teacher’s union negotiator, I must point out that a common negotiating tactic in hardball negotiations is to place an item on the table you know your negotiating partners cannot accept. They may, however, offer a concession to remove it from the table. Cost of the offer? $0, ROI: infinite if a concession is made. You will notice Trump is not offering anything new or more, just “the same.”

Big, Bad AI Gonna Take Your Job … Not!

According to a post by Will Lockett on Medium.com:

A recent MIT study found that 95% of AI pilot projects fail to yield meaningful results. For the 5% where AI yielded results, the improvements were marginal, and the AI was used to augment highly constrained back-office jobs, not replace workers as promised. A METR report found that AI coding tools, which are meant to be the most promising application for generative AI, actually slow developers down. The inaccuracy of these models means they repeatedly make very bizarre coding bugs that are highly arduous to find and correct. As such, it is quicker and cheaper to get a developer to code it themselves. Research has even found that for 77% of workers, AI has increased their workload and not their productivity, leading to burnout and decreased performance.

Add to that billions of dollars have been spent (in the US, China has spent less to greater effect, way less) developing the latest, “new, and improved” AI programs and it has become clear that their performance has plateaued (law of diminishing returns?).

The promises made for AI have been highly speculative and, who knows, they may eventually come about, but the large language/generative models currently in vogue have tapped out, without answering important questions such as why do AIs make up shit?

The danger comes not from AIs taking your job, but from the AI bubble, investors have pumped so much money into non-performing companies that a gigantic stock market “bubble” has formed, one that can bring the entire economy down when it bursts. If I may quote Mr. Lockett again “You see, AI critics like myself have been comparing the AI bubble to the infamous dot-com bubble of the late ’90s, but we have been sorely wrong. It is far, far worse. The dot-com crash will seem like a picnic in the park in comparison to what is to come.”

Once again, Big Tech is going to crash our economy, and like the last time, no one will go to jail (I think one bank president did from the savings and loan bubble, but none of the others, including the egregious real estate cheats from 2008.

Hang onto your wallets and purses, ladies and gentlemen, this ain’t gonna be small potatoes.

(This is a member-only story, but if you are a member of Medium.com, here is a link: AI Will Destroy Everything, But not in the way you think it will.)

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