Dante Alighieri’s Followers (6,324)

Dante Alighieri

Born

in Florence, Italy

March 19, 1265

Died

July 03, 1321

Genre

Poetry, Religion, Philosophy

Influences

Plato, Virgil, Ovid, Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, Boethius, Marcus Tulli ...more

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Dante Alighieri, or simply Dante (May 14/June 13 1265 – September 13/14, 1321), is one of the greatest poets in the Italian language; with the story-teller, Boccaccio, and the poet, Petrarch, he forms the classic trio of Italian authors. Dante Alighieri was born in the city-state Florence in 1265. He first saw the woman, or rather the child, who was to become the poetic love of his life when he was almost nine years old and she was some months younger. In fact, Beatrice married another man, Simone di' Bardi, and died when Dante was 25, so their relationship existed almost entirely in Dante's imagination, but she nonetheless plays an extremely important role in his poetry. Dante attributed all the heavenly virtues to her soul and imagined, i Dante Alighieri, or simply Dante (May 14/June 13 1265 – September 13/14, 1321), is one of the greatest poets in the Italian language; with the story-teller, Boccaccio, and the poet, Petrarch, he forms the classic trio of Italian authors. Dante Alighieri was born in the city-state Florence in 1265. He first saw the woman, or rather the child, who was to become the poetic love of his life when he was almost nine years old and she was some months younger. In fact, Beatrice married another man, Simone di' Bardi, and died when Dante was 25, so their relationship existed almost entirely in Dante's imagination, but she nonetheless plays an extremely important role in his poetry. Dante attributed all the heavenly virtues to her soul and imagined, in his masterpiece The Divine Comedy, that she was his guardian angel who alternately berated and encouraged him on his search for salvation.

Politics as well as love deeply influenced Dante's literary and emotional life. Renaissance Florence was a thriving, but not a peaceful city: different opposing factions continually struggled for dominance there. The Guelfs and the Ghibellines were the two major factions, and in fact that division was important in all of Italy and other countries as well. The Pope and the Holy Roman Emperor were political rivals for much of this time period, and in general the Guelfs were in favor of the Pope, while the Ghibellines supported Imperial power. By 1289 in the battle of Campaldino the Ghibellines largely disappeared from Florence. Peace, however, did not insue. Instead, the Guelf party divided between the Whites and the Blacks (Dante was a White Guelf). The Whites were more opposed to Papal power than the Blacks, and tended to favor the emperor, so in fact the preoccupations of the White Guelfs were much like those of the defeated Ghibellines. In this divisive atmosphere Dante rose to a position of leadership. in 1302, while he was in Rome on a diplomatic mission to the Pope, the Blacks in Florence seized power with the help of the French (and pro-Pope) Charles of Valois. The Blacks exiled Dante, confiscating his goods and condemning him to be burned if he should return to Florence.

Dante never returned to Florence. He wandered from city to city, depending on noble patrons there. Between 1302 and 1304 some attempts were made by the exiled Whites to retrieve their position in Florence, but none of these succeeded and Dante contented himself with hoping for the appearance of a new powerful Holy Roman Emperor who would unite the country and banish strife. Henry VII was elected Emperor in 1308, and indeed laid seige to Florence in 1312, but was defeated, and he died a year later, destroying Dante's hopes. Dante passed from court to court, writing passionate political and moral epistles and finishing his Divine Comedy, which contains the Inferno, Purgatorio, and Paradiso. He finally died in Ravenna in 1321. ...more

Combine Editions
Dante Alighieri’s books

Average rating: 4.04 · 462,444 ratings · 23,994 reviews · 4,574 distinct works • Similar authors

	Inferno 4.03 avg rating — 208,951 ratings — published 1321 — 2917 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Divine Comedy: Inferno - Purgatorio - Paradiso 4.09 avg rating — 175,225 ratings — published 1320 — 6508 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri, Volume 2: Purgatorio 4.05 avg rating — 30,588 ratings — published 1321 — 297 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Paradise (The Divine Comedy, #3) 3.96 avg rating — 22,102 ratings — published 1321 — 1406 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Vita Nuova 3.88 avg rating — 8,960 ratings — published 1294 — 6 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Circles of Hell by Dante Alighieri, Robin Kirkpatrick (Translator) 3.36 avg rating — 2,317 ratings — published 1320 — 4 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La divina comedia I 4.08 avg rating — 1,597 ratings — published 1472 — 357 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	La Divina Comedia / La Vida Nueva 4.13 avg rating — 1,331 ratings — published 1320 — 18 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Portable Dante by Dante Alighieri, Mark Musa (Translator) 4.25 avg rating — 1,252 ratings — published 1947 — 20 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Love that Moves the Sun and Other Stars by Dante Alighieri, Robin Kirkpatrick (Translator) 3.32 avg rating — 1,135 ratings — published 1321 — 5 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

More books by Dante Alighieri…

Series by Dante Alighieri

La Divina Commedia (3 books)
by

Dante Alighieri,

Dorothy L. Sayers (Translator),

Barbara Reynolds (Translator),

Gustave Doré (Translator),

朱维 (Translator)

4.05 avg rating — 436,925 ratings

NECOD - Nuova Edizione Commentata delle Opere di Dante (11 books)
by

Dante Alighieri,

Simone Albonico (Editor),

Giacomo Stanga (Editor),

Enrico Malato (Director)

4.01 avg rating — 219 ratings

Here’s a tip for reading Katabasis, author R.F. Kuang’s dark and playful update to the ancient tale of the underworld journey: Keep your phone...

Polls

May 2017 Old School Classic Poll

The Last of the Mohicans by James Fenimore Cooper, 1826, 410 pages

61 votes, 18.5%

Dead Souls by Nikolai Gogol, 1842, 512 pages

59 votes, 17.9%

The Divine Comedy by Dante Alighieri, 1320, 798 pages

49 votes, 14.8%

Silas Marner by George Eliot, 1861, 248 pages

37 votes, 11.2%

The Black Tulip by Alexandre Dumas, 1850, 246 pages

31 votes, 9.4%

Lady Audley's Secret by Mary Elizabeth Braddon, 1862, 490 pages

26 votes, 7.9%

Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl by Harriet Jacobs, 1861, 176 pages

21 votes, 6.4%

King Solomon's Mines by H. Rider Haggard, 1885, 264 pages

16 votes, 4.8%

Germinal by Émile Zola, 1885, 592 pages

16 votes, 4.8%

Père Goriot by Honoré de Balzac, 1834, 370 pages

12 votes, 3.6%

The Story of an African Farm by Olive Schreiner, 1883, 304 pages

2 votes, 0.6%

330 total votes

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